Changes in levels of phosphorus metabolites in temporal lobes of drug-naive schizophrenic patients

Am J Psychiatry. 1999 Aug;156(8):1205-8. doi: 10.1176/ajp.156.8.1205.

Abstract

Objective: The authors examined phospholipids and high-energy phosphorus metabolism in the temporal lobes of drug-naive schizophrenic patients.

Method: In vivo 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy was performed on 17 first-episode, drug-naive schizophrenic patients and 17 age- and gender-matched healthy subjects.

Results: Patients showed higher levels of phosphodiesters and lower levels of phosphomonoesters than the comparison group. Phosphocreatine levels were increased in the left temporal lobes of patients.

Conclusions: The results suggest disturbed membrane phospholipid metabolism in both temporal lobes and decreased energy demands in the left temporal lobes of drug-naive schizophrenic patients.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale / statistics & numerical data
  • Esters
  • Ethanolamines / metabolism
  • Female
  • Functional Laterality
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Male
  • Phosphocreatine / metabolism
  • Phospholipids / metabolism
  • Phosphorus / metabolism*
  • Phosphorus Isotopes
  • Phosphorylcholine / metabolism
  • Schizophrenia / diagnosis
  • Schizophrenia / metabolism*
  • Temporal Lobe / metabolism*

Substances

  • Esters
  • Ethanolamines
  • Phospholipids
  • Phosphorus Isotopes
  • Phosphocreatine
  • Phosphorylcholine
  • Phosphorus
  • phosphorylethanolamine