Allergic contact dermatitis to benzyl alcohol in a hearing aid impression material

Am J Contact Dermat. 1999 Dec;10(4):228-32. doi: 10.1053/AJCD01000228.

Abstract

A patient with allergic contact dermatitis caused by benzyl alcohol in a hearing aid impression material and in topical medications is described. In addition, the patient had topical and probably systemic corticosteroid allergy. Benzyl alcohol allergy is reviewed. allergic contact dermatitis is the most commonly reported allergic reaction to benzyl alcohol. There is also 1 report of contact urticaria. Balsam of Peru patch tests are frequently positive. Reported allergic reactions to injected benzyl alcohol include generalized urticarial reactions, 1 generalized maculopapular reaction and 1 delayed localized reaction.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Benzyl Alcohol / adverse effects*
  • Benzyl Alcohol / analysis
  • Dental Impression Materials / adverse effects*
  • Dental Impression Materials / analysis
  • Dermatitis, Allergic Contact / diagnosis
  • Dermatitis, Allergic Contact / etiology*
  • Hearing Aids*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Patch Tests
  • Polyvinyls / analysis
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Siloxanes / analysis

Substances

  • Dental Impression Materials
  • Polyvinyls
  • Siloxanes
  • vinyl polysiloxane
  • Benzyl Alcohol