An active-site titration method for lipases

Biochim Biophys Acta. 2000 Jan 3;1483(1):132-40. doi: 10.1016/s1388-1981(99)00168-7.

Abstract

A method for active-site titration of lipases has been developed based on irreversible inhibition by methyl p-nitrophenyl n-hexylphosphonate. This method was applied to five lipases displaying from minor to pronounced interfacial activation. Soluble and immobilized lipases were successfully titrated in aqueous media. A low concentration of sodium dodecyl sulfate was needed for lipases displaying pronounced interfacial activation. The carrier of some of the immobilized preparations adsorbed part of the produced p-nitrophenolate. This problem could be solved by extracting the p-nitrophenolate after inhibition. The method was extended to apolar organic solvents in the case of immobilized lipase preparations.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Binding Sites
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Enzymes, Immobilized
  • Heptanes
  • Lipase / analysis*
  • Lipase / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Serine / chemistry
  • Solutions
  • Titrimetry / methods*
  • Water

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Enzymes, Immobilized
  • Heptanes
  • Solutions
  • Water
  • Serine
  • Lipase