Effects of ascorbic acid on health parameters in guinea pigs

Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1975 Sep 30:258:339-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1975.tb29294.x.

Abstract

The maximal response of a selection of ascorbic-acid-dependent parameters to a range of intakes of ascorbic acid has been shown to occur at virtually one level of intake in the present experiments. Further, this response occurred with intakes that produced only 1/2 saturation or less of tissues with ascorbic acid. Excessive intakes did not enhance effects, and, as in the case of serum copper levels, may have a detrimental effect. In view of the known factors that may influence requirements and the intralaboratory variability in experimental conditions, the more reasonable approach to the interpretation of dose response data is likely to relate the response to the accompanying degree of tissue saturation, rather than to an absolute level of ascorbic acid intake.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Ascorbic Acid / pharmacology*
  • Ascorbic Acid Deficiency / metabolism*
  • Body Weight
  • Cholesterol / blood
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Glycine / metabolism
  • Guinea Pigs
  • Hematocrit
  • Hemoglobins / metabolism
  • Hydroxyproline / metabolism
  • Iron / blood
  • Male
  • Organ Size
  • Organ Specificity
  • Phospholipids / blood
  • Proline / metabolism
  • Tooth / drug effects
  • Tooth / metabolism
  • Wound Healing / drug effects

Substances

  • Hemoglobins
  • Phospholipids
  • Cholesterol
  • Proline
  • Iron
  • Ascorbic Acid
  • Hydroxyproline
  • Glycine