Characterization of two mu class glutathione S-transferases from guinea pig lens

Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2000 Jan;32(1):99-104. doi: 10.1016/s1357-2725(99)00111-9.

Abstract

Glutathione S-transferase (GST) plays an important role in the detoxifications of foreign electrophiles. Two GSTs of class mu from guinea pig lens were purified with Sephacryl S-100 gelfiltration, S-Hexyl glutathione Agarose affinity and Q-Sepharose anion exchange chromatographies. These GSTs (GST-A and B) showed similar relative molecular masses of 22.9 and 22.5 kDa, respectively. Two protein bands which crossreacted with anti GSTYb1 (GST 3-3) were detected in lens cytosolic crude extract on Western blotting and they showed Mrs corresponding to the purified enzymes. These GSTs showed a strong resistance against H2O2, 1,2-naphthoquinone and superoxide anion consistent with the other GSTs in class mu from animal tissues.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Blotting, Western
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Enzyme Stability
  • Glutathione Transferase / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Glutathione Transferase / metabolism*
  • Guinea Pigs
  • Hydrogen Peroxide / pharmacology
  • Lens, Crystalline / enzymology*
  • Naphthoquinones / pharmacology
  • Substrate Specificity
  • Superoxides / pharmacology

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Naphthoquinones
  • Superoxides
  • 1,2-naphthoquinone
  • Hydrogen Peroxide
  • Glutathione Transferase