Parity violation and the evolution of biomolecular homochirality

Chirality. 2000 Mar;12(3):114-26. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1520-636X(2000)12:3<114::AID-CHIR3>3.0.CO;2-N.

Abstract

Parity violation at the level of terrestrial biopolymers, as seen in proteins, DNAs, and RNAs, and parity violation at the level of nuclear processes, as evident in longitudinally polarized beta-particles and parity-violating energy differences (PVEDs), are discussed and their fundamental importances are emphasized. Attempts to find a causal connection between the unique homochirality of biopolymers and parity violation at the nuclear level, and speculations that the former is a consequence of the latter, are reviewed. Consideration of all lines of evidence leads to the conclusion that there is no substantiation for such a causal connection, and that the two levels of parity violation are entirely independent of each other.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Crystallization
  • Electrons
  • Protons
  • Stereoisomerism*

Substances

  • Protons