A novel cytotoxic C-methylated biflavone from the stem of Cephalotaxus wilsoniana

Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2000 Mar;48(3):440-1. doi: 10.1248/cpb.48.440.

Abstract

Bioassay-directed fractionation of an ethanolic extract of Cephalotaxus wilsoniana has resulted in the isolation of a novel C-methylated biflavone, taiwanhomoflavone-A (1). Its structure was elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic analysis. Taiwanhomoflavone-A is cytotoxic with ED50 values of 3.4, 1.0, 2.0 and 2.5 microg/ml, respectively, against KB epidermoid carcinoma of nasopharynx, COLO-205 colon carcinoma, Hepa-3B hepatoma, and Hela cervix tumor cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / chemistry*
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / isolation & purification
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Flavonoids / chemistry*
  • Flavonoids / isolation & purification
  • Flavonoids / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Plant Stems / chemistry
  • Plants, Medicinal / chemistry*
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Fast Atom Bombardment
  • Spectrophotometry, Infrared
  • Taiwan
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Flavonoids
  • taiwanhomoflavone A