Abstract
Bioassay-directed fractionation of an ethanolic extract of Cephalotaxus wilsoniana has resulted in the isolation of a novel C-methylated biflavone, taiwanhomoflavone-A (1). Its structure was elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic analysis. Taiwanhomoflavone-A is cytotoxic with ED50 values of 3.4, 1.0, 2.0 and 2.5 microg/ml, respectively, against KB epidermoid carcinoma of nasopharynx, COLO-205 colon carcinoma, Hepa-3B hepatoma, and Hela cervix tumor cells.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / chemistry*
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Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / isolation & purification
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Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology
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Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
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Flavonoids / chemistry*
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Flavonoids / isolation & purification
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Flavonoids / pharmacology
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Humans
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Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
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Plant Stems / chemistry
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Plants, Medicinal / chemistry*
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Spectrometry, Mass, Fast Atom Bombardment
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Spectrophotometry, Infrared
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Taiwan
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Tumor Cells, Cultured
Substances
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Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
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Flavonoids
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taiwanhomoflavone A