Abstract
A phylogenetic analysis was performed on a red-pigmented, radiation-resistant, Gram-negative, rod-shaped organism originating from irradiated pork. Comparative 16S rRNA gene sequencing showed the bacterium was a member of the Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides line of descent and represents a new subline within the genus Hymenobacter. A new species, Hymenobacter actinosclerus, is described for this novel radiation-resistant bacterium. The type strain of Hymenobacter actinosclerus is CCUG 39621T.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Animals
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DNA, Bacterial / genetics
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DNA, Ribosomal / genetics
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Food Irradiation*
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Genes, rRNA
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Gram-Negative Aerobic Bacteria / classification*
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Gram-Negative Aerobic Bacteria / isolation & purification*
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Gram-Negative Aerobic Bacteria / physiology
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Gram-Negative Aerobic Bacteria / radiation effects
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Meat / microbiology*
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Molecular Sequence Data
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Phylogeny
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RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics
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Radiation Tolerance*
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Sequence Analysis, DNA
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Swine
Substances
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DNA, Bacterial
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DNA, Ribosomal
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RNA, Ribosomal, 16S