Lysosomotropic agents and cysteine protease inhibitors inhibit scrapie-associated prion protein accumulation

J Virol. 2000 May;74(10):4894-7. doi: 10.1128/jvi.74.10.4894-4897.2000.

Abstract

We report that lysosomotropic agents and cysteine protease inhibitors inhibited protease-resistant prion protein accumulation in scrapie-infected neuroblastoma cells. The inhibition occurred without either apparent effects on normal prion protein biosynthesis or turnover or direct interactions with prion protein molecules. The findings introduce two new classes of inhibitors of the formation of protease-resistant prion protein.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Leucine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Leucine / pharmacology
  • Lysosomes / drug effects
  • Lysosomes / metabolism
  • Neuroblastoma
  • PrPSc Proteins / drug effects*
  • PrPSc Proteins / metabolism*
  • Quinacrine / pharmacology*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors
  • PrPSc Proteins
  • Leucine
  • Quinacrine
  • aloxistatin