Clozapine and risperidone: combination/augmentation treatment of refractory schizophrenia: a preliminary observation

Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2000 Apr;101(4):334-6.

Abstract

Objective: Clozapine and risperidone were the first two antipsychotic drugs of a new class of agents for the pharmacotherapy of schizophrenia. It has been suggested that refractory schizophrenic patients who fail to respond to neither clozapine nor risperidone may respond to a combination/augmentation strategy of both medicaments.

Method: Three cases of individuals with unremittent schizophrenia treated via this combination are presented. Response was evaluated by clinical follow-up and PANSS rating scale.

Results: Good clinical results with no noticeable adverse side effects, ascertained by a reduction from baseline scores of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) were obtained in all three patients.

Conclusion: The findings from this pilot study suggest this combination as a possible therapeutic approach for treating resistant schizophrenic patients.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antipsychotic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Clozapine / therapeutic use*
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Risperidone / therapeutic use*
  • Schizophrenia / diagnosis
  • Schizophrenia / drug therapy*
  • Schizophrenic Psychology
  • Severity of Illness Index

Substances

  • Antipsychotic Agents
  • Clozapine
  • Risperidone