Synaptic plasticity and dynamic modulation of the postsynaptic membrane

Nat Neurosci. 2000 Jun;3(6):545-50. doi: 10.1038/75714.

Abstract

The biochemical composition of the postsynaptic membrane and the structure of dendritic spines may be rapidly modulated by synaptic activity. Here we review these findings, discuss their implications for long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD) and propose a model of sequentially occurring expression mechanisms.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Size
  • Dendrites / metabolism*
  • Long-Term Potentiation / physiology*
  • Models, Neurological
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / metabolism
  • Neural Inhibition / physiology
  • Neuronal Plasticity / physiology*
  • Pseudopodia / metabolism
  • Receptors, AMPA / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction / physiology
  • Synapses / metabolism*
  • Synaptic Membranes / metabolism*

Substances

  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Receptors, AMPA