Efficacy of FK463, a (1,3)-beta-D-glucan synthase inhibitor, in disseminated azole-resistant candida albicans infection in mice

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2000 Jun;44(6):1728-30. doi: 10.1128/AAC.44.6.1728-1730.2000.

Abstract

The efficacy of FK463, a new (1,3)-beta-D-glucan synthase inhibitor, against azole-resistant Candida albicans strains has been studied. The MIC of FK463 was lower than those of azoles and amphotericin B against CDR1-expressing C26 and CaMDR-expressing C40 strains. All mice treated with FK463 (1 mg/kg) survived disseminated murine candidiasis. The fungal burden in the kidney after 6 days was markedly reduced after therapy with FK463 and amphotericin B sodium deoxycholate, and plasma (1,3)-beta-D-glucan concentration was found to be lower in FK463-treated mice. In our study, FK463 was found to be a potent antifungal agent against disseminated infection with azole-resistant C. albicans.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antifungal Agents / pharmacology*
  • Antifungal Agents / therapeutic use
  • Azoles / pharmacology
  • Candida albicans / drug effects*
  • Candidiasis / drug therapy*
  • Drug Resistance, Microbial
  • Echinocandins
  • Lipopeptides
  • Lipoproteins / pharmacology*
  • Lipoproteins / therapeutic use
  • Micafungin
  • Mice
  • Peptides, Cyclic / pharmacology*
  • Peptides, Cyclic / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Antifungal Agents
  • Azoles
  • Echinocandins
  • Lipopeptides
  • Lipoproteins
  • Peptides, Cyclic
  • Micafungin