Urodynamics in spinal cord injured patients walking with reciprocating gait orthosis

J Urol. 2000 Jul;164(1):115-7.

Abstract

Purpose: We evaluated the effects of walking with reciprocating gait orthosis on bladder function and upper urinary tract status in spinal cord injured patients.

Materials and methods: Seven patients using reciprocating gait orthosis underwent urodynamics before and during walking. Abdominal ultrasound was performed before and after urodynamics.

Results: Baseline urodynamics showed detrusor areflexia in 3 patients and hyperreflexia in 4. During walking urodynamics revealed hyperreflexia in 6 patients with worse uninhibited detrusor contraction amplitude (38.2 +/- 41.2 versus 73.7 +/- 44.4 cm. water, p = 0.006) and duration (2.1 +/- 2.1 versus 6.8 +/- 5.3 minutes, p = 0.023). After walking ultrasound demonstrated bilateral pyelectasia in 2 patients.

Conclusions: Spinal cord injured patients using reciprocating gait orthosis have worse urodynamic measurements and upper urinary tract disorders during walking. They require close urological followup.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Female
  • Gait / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Orthotic Devices*
  • Spinal Cord Injuries / physiopathology*
  • Urinary Tract / physiopathology*
  • Urodynamics*
  • Walking / physiology*