Understanding physiology of wound healing and how dressings help

Br J Nurs. 2000 Jan;9(1):10-2, 14, 16 passim. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2000.9.1.6406.

Abstract

One of the most fascinating features of the human body is its ability to repair damaged tissue. When the skin is injured a complex process occurs. The natural healing process can be divided into four distinct stages: inflammatory, granulation, epithelization and maturation. This process can take up to 2 years. Brunner and Suddarth (1992) classified wound healing into three stages: primary; secondary; and tertiary. Many factors affect how long a wound will take to heal, e.g. concurrent illnesses, nutritional status and the dressing used. A holistic approach to wound care is the key, and if all the factors are not addressed then wound healing will not prevail.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Bandages* / economics
  • Bandages* / supply & distribution
  • Comorbidity
  • Exudates and Transudates
  • Granulation Tissue / physiology
  • Humans
  • Nursing Assessment
  • Nutritional Status
  • Patient Compliance
  • Patient Selection
  • Wound Healing / physiology*
  • Wounds and Injuries / nursing*
  • Wounds and Injuries / physiopathology*
  • Wounds and Injuries / psychology