Identification of two putative novel folate receptor genes in humans and mouse

Gene. 2000 Nov 27;258(1-2):117-25. doi: 10.1016/s0378-1119(00)00418-2.

Abstract

Utilizing a 'database mining' strategy to detect novel folate receptors (FR), we identified two potential novel members in the mouse and human. The mouse gene (Folbp3) was sequenced and found to predict a 28.2 kDa protein that consists of 244 amino acids that is highly expressed in both the thymus and spleen, suggesting a potential role in the immune system. The human gene (FR-delta) is mapped to chromosome 11q14, and predicts a 27.7 kDa protein that is comprised of 241 amino acids. However, expression of the human gene was not detected in 59 samples from both adult and embryonic tissue sources, suggesting a highly restricted spatial/temporal expression pattern, an alternatively spliced variant or an additional FR pseudogene. Using T31 mouse radiation hybrid mapping, Folbp3 was mapped to a region on mouse chromosome 9 that is syntenic to human chromosome 19p13. As the chromosomal locations of Folbp1 murine and Folbp2 genes were previously unknown, we utilized the same approach and mapped both genes to a region of mouse chromosome 7 that is syntenic to the human FR loci on chromosome 11q13.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Blotting, Northern
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics*
  • Chromosome Mapping
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11 / genetics
  • DNA, Complementary / chemistry
  • DNA, Complementary / genetics
  • Embryo, Mammalian / metabolism
  • Female
  • Folate Receptors, GPI-Anchored
  • Gene Expression
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Radiation Hybrid Mapping
  • Receptors, Cell Surface*
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Tissue Distribution

Substances

  • Carrier Proteins
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Folate Receptors, GPI-Anchored
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Receptors, Cell Surface

Associated data

  • GENBANK/AF250145