Synthesis, characterization, and supramolecular properties of a hydrophilic porphyrin--beta-cyclodextrin conjugate

J Org Chem. 2000 Dec 29;65(26):9013-21. doi: 10.1021/jo0010678.

Abstract

Reductive amination of 6-deoxy-6-formyl-beta-cyclodextrin with 5-(p-aminophenyl)-10,15,20-tris(p-sulfonatophenyl)porphyrin in the presence of an excess of sodium cyanoborohydride affords the hydrophilic cyclodextrin-porphyrin conjugate 3 in 23% yield. The structure of 3 was confirmed by NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry techniques. Compound 3 showed a marked tendency to dimerize in aqueous conditions via the formation of intermolecular porphyrin-cyclodextrin inclusion complexes and/or through electrostatic interactions. Information on the structure of these aggregates has been obtained by the use of circular dichroism and UV-vis spectroscopy. Aggregation can be avoided by the use of heptakis(2,3,6-tri-O-methyl)-beta-cyclodextrin (TM beta CD) that forms a 1:1 inclusion complex with compound 3.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Circular Dichroism
  • Cyclodextrins / chemical synthesis*
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Porphyrins / chemical synthesis*
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet

Substances

  • Cyclodextrins
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Porphyrins