What happens to medical students who complete an honours year in public health and epidemiology?

Med Educ. 2001 Feb;35(2):134-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2923.2001.00774.x.

Abstract

Background: Around one-third of medical students in the UK take an intercalated honours degree in addition to their basic undergraduate course. The honours year has been reported to have a major influence on subsequent career choice; honours students show greater interest in research and laboratory medicine careers and less in general practice and public health.1,2

Aims: To examine the career choice of Nottingham medical students who completed an honours year in public health and epidemiology (including general practice).

Methods: Postal questionnaire and telephone follow-up of a cohort of 266 students who entered the honours year in Public Health and Epidemiology between 1973 and 1993.

Results: Career information was available on 203 students; 78% (195) of those are currently employed in medicine. 44% were working in general practice (expected 40-45%) and 8% in public health medicine (expected 2%). Overall 19% (expected 4-11%) had chosen academic careers including nine of the 15 choosing an academic career in public health. The majority (60%) reported that the honours year had influenced their career choice, while 55% reported that the year had increased their likelihood of choosing an academic career.

Conclusions: The honours year does encourage entry into academic and research careers in general and the type of honours year department strongly influences the subsequent choice of specialty.

MeSH terms

  • Career Choice*
  • Cohort Studies
  • Education, Medical, Graduate*
  • England
  • Epidemiology / education*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Postal Service
  • Public Health / education*
  • Students, Medical* / psychology
  • Surveys and Questionnaires