Accuracy of drawing blood through infusing intravenous lines

Heart Lung. 2001 Jan-Feb;30(1):66-73. doi: 10.1067/mhl.2001.110535.

Abstract

Objective: To determine the usefulness of peripheral intravenous lines as an alternative route for obtaining blood samples.

Design: Quasiexperimental.

Setting: Wilford Hall Medical Center, a regional level I trauma center and military teaching hospital in San Antonio, Tex.

Sample: A convenience sample of 64 subjects was enrolled between September 1997 and June 1998.

Outcome measures: Comparative analysis of a complete blood count and chemistry, using the patients as their own control, on the same Coulter Analyzer and Boelrringer Mannheim/Hitachi 747-200.

Results: A total of 559 values were evaluated. Only 2.5% of the specimens exceeded the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act standards. None of the values was clinically significant.

Conclusion: Intravenous devices, if used properly, are reliable tools for blood specimen collection. They yield accurate analyte levels that may used in the treatment of patients.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Blood Specimen Collection / methods*
  • Catheterization, Peripheral*
  • Female
  • Hematologic Tests / standards
  • Humans
  • Infusions, Intravenous*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged