Cu2+-induced blue shift of the pyrene excimer emission: a new signal transduction mode of pyrene probes

Org Lett. 2001 Mar 22;3(6):889-92. doi: 10.1021/ol015524y.

Abstract

A pentiptycene-bispyrenyl system (1) has been synthesized and investigated as a fluorescent chemosensor for metal ions. A novel blue shift along with an intensity enhancement of the pyrene excimer emission is observed for 1 in the presence of Cu(2+). Such a new signal transduction mode of pyrene probes results from the formation of a static pyrene excimer that has very different characteristics from its dynamic counterpart.