Double dissociations between neglect tests: possible relation to lesion site

Eur Neurol. 2001;45(3):160-4. doi: 10.1159/000052115.

Abstract

In 20 patients who had suffered a first right hemisphere stroke, we examined the prevalence of double dissociations between the results of a star cancellation and a line bisection test. Both are common methods to assess spatial hemineglect. Within the group of neglect patients, we found no significant correlation between the two tasks. Furthermore, 5 patients with impaired performance on one of the tests were within the normal range on the other one. In agreement with experimental studies, we argue that spatial hemineglect is not a unitary syndrome. Furthermore, the findings in one of our patients are compatible with the view that an isolated deficit on cancellation tasks might follow from a lesion in the right anterior cingulate gyrus.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Dominance, Cerebral*
  • Female
  • Frontal Lobe / pathology*
  • Gyrus Cinguli / pathology*
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Neuropsychological Tests
  • Perceptual Disorders / diagnosis
  • Perceptual Disorders / etiology*
  • Prevalence
  • Stroke / complications*
  • Stroke / diagnosis*
  • Stroke / pathology
  • Stroke / psychology
  • Syndrome