Reconstruction of nasal alar defects

Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2001 Apr-Jun;3(2):91-9. doi: 10.1001/archfaci.3.2.91.

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate aesthetic and functional results of reconstruction of the nasal alar subunit using free cartilage grafts with an interpolated cheek or forehead flap and a vascularized mucosal flap when required.

Setting: University-based facial plastic surgery practice.

Patients: A case series of 50 patients with primary alar defects undergoing nasal alar reconstruction.

Main outcome measures: Observer's and patient's rating of the final results, patient's rating of breathing and level of self-consciousness, and medical record review of complications.

Results: Most aesthetic outcomes were excellent to good. Breathing from the reconstructed side can be returned to preoperative status in most of these patients.

Conclusion: Staged reconstruction of the nasal ala using free cartilage grafts, interpolated cheek or forehead and mucosal flaps when necessary, result in a highly aesthetic and functional outcome in most patients.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Basal Cell Carcinoma / surgery
  • Cartilage / transplantation
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Melanoma / surgery
  • Middle Aged
  • Mohs Surgery / rehabilitation*
  • Nose Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Rhinoplasty / adverse effects
  • Rhinoplasty / methods*
  • Skin Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Surgical Flaps