[Does early high dosage dipyridamole in prevention of secondary stroke induce cardiac events?]

Z Kardiol. 2001 May;90(5):348-51. doi: 10.1007/s003920170164.
[Article in German]

Abstract

In a post hoc analysis of the European Stroke Prevention Study 2 (ESPS2), we investigated whether dipyridamole given as antiplatelet drug in patients with TIA or stroke increases the risk of cardiac events. ESPS2 was a secondary prevention trial including 6602 patients with TIA or stroke. Patients were randomized into one of four treatment arms: 2 x 25 mg acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), 2 x 200 mg slow release dipyridamole (DP), the combination of DP and ASA and placebo. DP did not result in a higher number of cardiac events, e.g., angina pectoris, myocardial infarction or death. The combination of ASA plus DP was superior to either drug alone in the prevention of strokes.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • English Abstract
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Angina Pectoris / chemically induced*
  • Angina Pectoris / mortality
  • Aspirin / administration & dosage
  • Aspirin / adverse effects
  • Cause of Death
  • Cerebral Infarction / drug therapy*
  • Cerebral Infarction / mortality
  • Delayed-Action Preparations
  • Dipyridamole / adverse effects*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Humans
  • Ischemic Attack, Transient / drug therapy*
  • Ischemic Attack, Transient / mortality
  • Myocardial Infarction / chemically induced*
  • Myocardial Infarction / mortality
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors / administration & dosage
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors / adverse effects*
  • Recurrence
  • Risk Factors

Substances

  • Delayed-Action Preparations
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
  • Dipyridamole
  • Aspirin