Presumed sertraline maculopathy

Acta Ophthalmol Scand. 2001 Aug;79(4):428-30. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0420.2001.079004428.x.

Abstract

Purpose: To report a unique case of a woman who developed simultaneous bilateral maculopathy presumed to result from intake of sertraline hydrochloride, a serotonin reuptake inhibitor.

Methods: Full clinical ocular examination, color vision testing, automated static perimetry, electroretinography, electrooculography and fundus fluorescein angiography were performed. Living members of her family were also examined.

Results: The patient had normal electroretinography and electrooculography results. Automated static perimetry showed generalized reduction of sensitivity and central scotomas. Macular lesions resolved 6 months after discontinuation of sertraline, however, during twenty months of follow-up her visual acuity and abnormalities in other psychophysical tests did not improve.

Conclusion: Patients started on sertraline should be informed of the potential risk of developing maculopathy, and they should be examined regularly to detect possible early alterations.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Electrooculography
  • Electroretinography
  • Female
  • Fluorescein Angiography
  • Humans
  • Macula Lutea / drug effects*
  • Macula Lutea / pathology
  • Middle Aged
  • Retinal Diseases / chemically induced*
  • Retinal Diseases / diagnosis
  • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors / adverse effects*
  • Sertraline / adverse effects*
  • Visual Acuity

Substances

  • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors
  • Sertraline