We propose a rapid method for the measurement of octanol/water partition coefficients (log P(oct)) via fast gradient reversed phase retention and the calculation of the hydrogen bond acidity of the compounds. The cycle time of the generic gradient HPLC method is 5 minutes. The general solvation equation obtained for the log Poct values and the fast gradient Chromatographic Hydrophobicity Indices with acetonitrile (CHI(ACN)) and methanol