Chloroplast biogenesis 84: solubilization and partial purification of membrane-bound [4-vinyl]chlorophyllide a reductase from etiolated barley leaves

Anal Biochem. 2001 Aug 15;295(2):214-9. doi: 10.1006/abio.2001.5195.

Abstract

[4-Vinyl] chlorophyllide a reductase (4VCR) is a key enzyme of the chlorophyll (Chl) biosynthetic pathway. It catalyzes the conversion of divinyl chlorophyllide (Chlide) a to monovinyl Chlide a by reduction of the vinyl group at position 4 of the macrocycle to ethyl. 4VCR is a membrane-bound enzyme, embedded in etioplast and etiochloroplast membranes. A study of the regulation and properties of this enzyme is mandatory for a comprehensive understanding of the biosynthetic heterogeneity of Chl biosynthesis. Solubilization and partial purification of 4VCR are described for the first time. The enzyme was solubilized with 5 mM Chaps and was partially purified by chromatography on DEAE-Sephacel and Cibacron Blue 3GA-1000 agarose. An overall 20-fold purification was achieved. The partially purified enzyme was stable for several months at -80 degrees C.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Membrane / enzymology
  • Chlorophyll / biosynthesis
  • Cholic Acids
  • Chromatography / methods
  • Dithiothreitol
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Enzyme Activation
  • Glycerol
  • Hordeum*
  • Light
  • Oxidoreductases / chemistry
  • Oxidoreductases / isolation & purification*
  • Plant Leaves / enzymology
  • Solubility

Substances

  • Cholic Acids
  • Chlorophyll
  • Oxidoreductases
  • (4-vinyl)chlorophyllide a reductase
  • Glycerol
  • 3-((3-cholamidopropyl)dimethylammonium)-1-propanesulfonate
  • Dithiothreitol