Abstract
Three different programs for individuals convicted of drunken driving are being evaluated in a randomized design in collaboration between researchers at the Karolinska Institute and the Prison and Probation Service in Sweden. In the years 1996-1998, 912 clients were interviewed by means of a structured interview, the Addiction Severity Index (ASI), which covers seven problem areas (medical status, alcohol use, employment status, drug use, legal status, family/social and psychiatric status). So far about half of the subjects have been re-investigated two years after leave. Initially, the group being investigated had problems particularly in the areas of criminality and alcohol use. Two years later a positive trend in most of the problem areas could be observed for clients in follow-up.
Publication types
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Clinical Trial
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Randomized Controlled Trial
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Alcohol Drinking / legislation & jurisprudence
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Alcohol Drinking / prevention & control
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Alcohol Drinking / psychology*
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Alcoholism / complications
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Alcoholism / diagnosis
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Alcoholism / psychology*
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Alcoholism / rehabilitation
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Automobile Driving / legislation & jurisprudence
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Automobile Driving / psychology*
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Behavior, Addictive
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Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
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Follow-Up Studies
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Forensic Psychiatry
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Humans
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Interview, Psychological / methods*
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Opioid-Related Disorders / complications
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Opioid-Related Disorders / diagnosis
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Opioid-Related Disorders / psychology
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Opioid-Related Disorders / rehabilitation
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Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
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Regional Medical Programs
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Severity of Illness Index
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Social Problems / legislation & jurisprudence
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Social Problems / prevention & control
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Social Problems / psychology*
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Socioeconomic Factors
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Sweden