Differential effects of morphine, DPDPE, and U-50488 on apomorphine-induced climbing behavior in mu-opioid receptor knockout mice

Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 2001 Oct 19;94(1-2):197-9. doi: 10.1016/s0169-328x(01)00227-3.

Abstract

The present study examined the hypothesis whether the opioid receptors (mu, delta, and kappa) contribute to a behavioral dopaminergic activation produced by dopamine receptor agonist, apomorphine, by comparing responses in wild type and mu-opioid receptor knockout mice. The data suggest that expression of mu-opioid receptors plays an important role in the enhancement of climbing behavior induced by apomorphine. Compared to wild type mice, a response in the dopaminergic behavior by treatment with delta-receptor agonist, DPDPE, is more sensitive to the mice lacking mu-opioid receptor. Treatment with kappa-receptor agonist, U-50488, is potentiated the apomorphine-induced climbing behavior in wild type and mu-opioid receptor knockout mice. These responses may be independent of that through mu-opioid receptors. Therefore, the our results show that dopaminergic activation measured by climbing behavior in mu-opioid receptors knockout mice are differently regulated by mu-, delta-, and kappa-opioid receptor agonists.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer / pharmacology*
  • Analgesics, Non-Narcotic / pharmacology*
  • Analgesics, Opioid / pharmacology*
  • Animals
  • Apomorphine / pharmacology
  • Dopamine Agonists / pharmacology
  • Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)- / pharmacology*
  • Female
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Morphine / pharmacology*
  • Motor Activity / drug effects*
  • Receptors, Opioid, mu / genetics*

Substances

  • Analgesics, Non-Narcotic
  • Analgesics, Opioid
  • Dopamine Agonists
  • Receptors, Opioid, mu
  • 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer
  • Morphine
  • Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-
  • Apomorphine