Kainate receptors in primary afferents to the rat gracile nucleus

Neurosci Lett. 2001 Oct 26;312(3):137-40. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3940(01)02204-2.

Abstract

In a previous work, we demonstrated that under weak paraformaldehyde fixation, kainate receptors (KR) (GluR5/6/7) are expressed in primary afferent terminals in superficial dorsal horn. We extended our study to primary afferents to the gracile nucleus; immunostaining for GluR5/6/7 in weakly fixed sections was in puncta of variable size. In double-stained sections, the majority of immunostained puncta colocalized with synaptophysin. Because of their large size and relations with smaller puncta, single-stained for synaptophysin, these terminals were presumed to be of dorsal column primary afferents. This was confirmed by anterograde labeling with cholera toxin B and with electron microscopy, which showed that GluR5/6/7 was present in terminals with morphology of primary afferents. These observations demonstrate that expression of presynaptic KR is a general feature of primary afferents with different functional properties.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Afferent Pathways / metabolism*
  • Afferent Pathways / ultrastructure
  • Animals
  • Cholera Toxin / pharmacokinetics
  • GluK2 Kainate Receptor
  • GluK3 Kainate Receptor
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Kainic Acid Receptors / metabolism*
  • Male
  • Mechanoreceptors / metabolism*
  • Mechanoreceptors / ultrastructure
  • Medulla Oblongata / metabolism*
  • Medulla Oblongata / ultrastructure
  • Microscopy, Electron
  • Neurons, Afferent / metabolism*
  • Neurons, Afferent / ultrastructure
  • Presynaptic Terminals / metabolism*
  • Presynaptic Terminals / ultrastructure
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Sciatic Nerve / drug effects
  • Sciatic Nerve / metabolism

Substances

  • Cholera Toxin
  • Kainic Acid Receptors
  • GluK2 Kainate Receptor
  • GluK3 Kainate Receptor