437 classic intrafascial supracervical hysterectomies in 8 years

J Am Assoc Gynecol Laparosc. 2001 Nov;8(4):558-67. doi: 10.1016/s1074-3804(05)60621-4.

Abstract

Study objective: To report technical aspects and practical long-term experience with classic intrafascial supracervical hysterectomy (CISH).

Design: Retrospective evaluation (Canadian Task Force Classification II-2).

Setting: Local community hospital in rural northwest Alabama.

Patients: Four hundred thirty-seven women.

Intervention: The procedure was performed as described originally but with slight modifications (vaginal manipulator, ETS stapler).

Measurements and main results: Follow-up was 44.7 months (range 3-97 mo). Average operating time was 1 hour 10 minutes (range 46 min-6 hrs, 10 min), average blood loss was 68 ml (range 10-765 ml), average length of hospital stay was 22 hours (range 10 hrs-5 days), and average return to work was 14 days (range 3-28 days). Complications were 11 bleeding cervices (7 occurring within 21 days after surgery, and 4 between 2 and 4 yrs after surgery), 1 case of uterine artery bleeding, 1 ileus, 1 pelvic hematoma, and 5 mucoceles between 2 and 27 months postoperatively. There were three conversions, one because of morbid obesity (185 kg) and two because of large uterus:pelvis ratio.

Conclusion: CISH leaves the pelvic floor intact, has short recuperation and high patient satisfaction, and is cost effective at a low complication rate. It is an advanced laparoscopic procedure, is initially technically challenging, and has a learning curve.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Distribution
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Alabama / epidemiology
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Hysterectomy / adverse effects
  • Hysterectomy / methods*
  • Incidence
  • Laparoscopy / adverse effects
  • Laparoscopy / methods*
  • Middle Aged
  • Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures / adverse effects
  • Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures / methods
  • Postoperative Complications / epidemiology*
  • Postoperative Period
  • Preoperative Care
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Factors
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Uterine Diseases / surgery