Deep brain stimulation (DBS) attentional effects parallel those of l-dopa treatment

J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2001;108(8-9):1021-7. doi: 10.1007/s007020170020.

Abstract

Aim of our study was to investigate the different effects on attentional capacity of deep brain stimulation DBS (STN or GPi) and of l-dopa in PD patients. Patients were evaluated on-DBS/off-l-dopa, on-l-dopa/off-DBS, on-l-dopa/on-DBS and off-l-dopa/off-DBS. Our results indicate that DBS effects on attentional functions parallel those of l-dopa. A site independent (both STN and GPi) worsening of verbal fluency was observed, possibly connected to the stimulus effect on the cortico-subcortical-cortical loop.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Attention / drug effects
  • Attention / physiology*
  • Cognition / drug effects
  • Cognition / physiology*
  • Electric Stimulation Therapy / adverse effects*
  • Electric Stimulation Therapy / methods
  • Electric Stimulation Therapy / psychology
  • Globus Pallidus / drug effects
  • Globus Pallidus / physiopathology*
  • Humans
  • Levodopa / adverse effects*
  • Middle Aged
  • Neuropsychological Tests
  • Parkinson Disease / drug therapy*
  • Parkinson Disease / psychology
  • Parkinson Disease / surgery*
  • Speech Disorders / etiology
  • Speech Disorders / physiopathology
  • Subthalamic Nucleus / drug effects
  • Subthalamic Nucleus / physiopathology*

Substances

  • Levodopa

Grants and funding