Desensitizing efficacy of a new dentifrice containing 5.0% potassium nitrate and 0.454% stannous fluoride

Am J Dent. 2000 Jun;13(3):111-5.

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the relative effectiveness provided by a new dentifrice containing 5.0% potassium nitrate and 0.454% stannous fluoride in a silica base (Colgate Sensitive Maximum Strength) for reducing dentin hypersensitivity over an 8-wk period, as compared to that provided by a commercially-available antihypersensitivity dentifrice containing 5.0% potassium nitrate and 0.76% sodium monofluorophosphate in a dicalcium phosphate base (Fresh Mint Sensodyne dentifrice).

Materials and methods: To qualify for participation in this examiner-blind study, male and female adults from the San Francisco, California area were required to present with tactile and air blast dentin hypersensitivity in at least 2 non-molar teeth at two examinations, spaced 1 wk apart. Qualifying subjects were randomized into two treatment groups, which were balanced for gender, age, and baseline sensitivity scores. Subjects were provided with a soft-bristled toothbrush. Examinations for tactile and air blast sensitivity were repeated after 4 wks' use of the study dentifrices, and again after 8 wks' usage.

Results: 101 subjects complied with the protocol, and completed the entire study. After 4 wks, subjects assigned to the Colgate Sensitive Maximum Strength group exhibited a statistically significant improvement over the Fresh Mint Sensodyne dentifrice group with respect to tactile sensitivity scores, and a statistically significant improvement over the Sensodyne dentifrice group with respect to air blast sensitivity scores. Correspondingly significant improvements were presented after 8 wks. Thus, the results of this examiner-blind clinical study support the conclusion that Colgate Sensitive Maximum Strength dentifrice provided superior levels of control of tactile and air blast sensitivity than did the clinically tested, commercially-available Sensodyne anti-hypersensitivity dentifrice.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Air
  • Cariostatic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Cariostatic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Complex Mixtures
  • Dentifrices / pharmacology*
  • Dentifrices / therapeutic use*
  • Dentin Sensitivity / physiopathology
  • Dentin Sensitivity / prevention & control*
  • Drug Combinations
  • Female
  • Fluorides / therapeutic use
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nitrates / administration & dosage
  • Nitrates / therapeutic use*
  • Pharmaceutical Vehicles
  • Phosphates / therapeutic use
  • Potassium Compounds / administration & dosage
  • Potassium Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Potassium Compounds / therapeutic use*
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • Single-Blind Method
  • Statistics as Topic
  • Tin Fluorides / administration & dosage
  • Tin Fluorides / therapeutic use*
  • Toothbrushing / instrumentation
  • Touch / physiology
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Cariostatic Agents
  • Complex Mixtures
  • Dentifrices
  • Drug Combinations
  • Nitrates
  • Pharmaceutical Vehicles
  • Phosphates
  • Potassium Compounds
  • Sensodyne
  • Tin Fluorides
  • colgate sensitive
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • Fluorides
  • potassium nitrate