Effect of carbon to nitrogen ratio on the composition of microbial extracellular polymers in activated sludge

Water Sci Technol. 2001;44(10):221-9.

Abstract

Effect of carbon to nitrogen ratio (C/N) on the sludge extracellular polymer composition is studied in synthetically fed semi-continuous reactors with 8 days of sludge age. Results show that C/N ratio influences the relative distribution of polymer carbohydrate and protein. At low C/N ratio of 5, polymer extracts have high protein and low carbohydrate content. As the C/N ratio is increased to 17.5 and then to 40, carbohydrate concentration increases sharply and protein concentration decreases.

MeSH terms

  • Bacteria
  • Carbohydrates / analysis
  • Carbon / analysis
  • Carbon / chemistry*
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • Flocculation
  • Nitrogen / analysis
  • Nitrogen / chemistry*
  • Polymers / chemistry*
  • Proteins / analysis
  • Sewage / chemistry*
  • Sewage / microbiology
  • Waste Disposal, Fluid

Substances

  • Carbohydrates
  • Polymers
  • Proteins
  • Sewage
  • Carbon
  • Nitrogen