Aged F344 rats exhibit an increased proportion of dopamine agonist-excited striatal neurons

Neurobiol Aging. 2002 Mar-Apr;23(2):263-70. doi: 10.1016/s0197-4580(01)00284-6.

Abstract

In order to study age-related differences in striatal electrophysiological activity in freely-moving animals, multi-wire electrode arrays were chronically implanted in the striatum of young (6-8 months) and aged (24-26 months) Fischer 344 rats. After recording baseline activity, d-amphetamine (D-AMPH; 1.0 mg/kg) and apomorphine (APO; 0.5 mg/kg) were administered to the two age groups. For both the D-AMPH and APO series, the percentage of striatal neurons that increased firing rates as a result of the DA agonists was 19% higher in the old animals than in the young animals. In addition, D-AMPH increased the firing rates of D-AMPH-excited neurons to a greater extent in the old animals than in the young animals. While the rate-increasing effects of APO did not differ significantly as a function of age, its effects were slightly greater in the old animals as well. These results suggest that age-related decreases in nigrostriatal DA function may result in alterations in the way in which the striatum integrates corticostriatal and nigrostriatal inputs to influence motor function.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Aging / physiology*
  • Animals
  • Apomorphine / pharmacology
  • Dextroamphetamine / pharmacology
  • Dopamine Agonists / pharmacology*
  • Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Electrodes, Implanted
  • Electrophysiology
  • Male
  • Neostriatum / cytology
  • Neostriatum / drug effects
  • Neostriatum / metabolism*
  • Neurons / drug effects*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred F344

Substances

  • Dopamine Agonists
  • Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors
  • Apomorphine
  • Dextroamphetamine