Evaluation of the use of complementary and alternative medicine in the largest United States-Mexico border city

Pharmacotherapy. 2002 Feb;22(2):256-64. doi: 10.1592/phco.22.3.256.33543.

Abstract

Study objective: To evaluate the use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) in the El Paso, Texas, region.

Design: Prospective observational study conducted from April-October 2000.

Setting: Several hospitals and clinics.

Subjects: Five hundred forty-seven participants.

Intervention: Semi-structured interview with a bilingual questionnaire.

Measurements and main results: Complementary and alternative medicine was used in 77% of our population. The most common CAM providers were massage therapists (19.4%) and herbalists (12.4%). The most common herbal or home remedies were chamomile (13.1%) and aloe vera (8.5%). The most common nutritional or commercial products were multivitamins (16%), ginseng (3.6%), and ginkgo biloba (2.8%). We identified 599 CAM usages that could result in drug interactions, disease interactions, or adverse reactions.

Conclusions: A wide range of CAM use was documented in this study. Our results indicate that Hispanics in this area use CAM at a higher rate than national trends. Many of these therapies can adversely affect a variety of disease states and drug therapies.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Complementary Therapies / statistics & numerical data
  • Complementary Therapies / trends*
  • Dietary Supplements / statistics & numerical data*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mexico
  • Middle Aged
  • Phytotherapy / statistics & numerical data
  • Phytotherapy / trends*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • United States