'...and C is for Clioquinol' - the AbetaCs of Alzheimer's disease

Trends Neurosci. 2002 Mar;25(3):121-3; discussion 123-4. doi: 10.1016/s0166-2236(00)02086-5.

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a devastating age-related neurodegenerative disorder that has been intensively studied over the last several years. In vitro and in vivo studies have led to an understanding of some of the physico-chemical properties of amyloid, a well-characterized hallmark of AD. Clioquinol is a drug that acts on amyloid by perturbing amyloid's metallo-chemistry, and Clioquinol treatment has been shown to be beneficial in a mouse model of AD. This short review examines the recent studies relating to Clioquinol and AD, and anticipates the imminent results of a Phase II trial of Clioquinol in AD, due in March 2002.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Alzheimer Disease / drug therapy*
  • Alzheimer Disease / metabolism
  • Alzheimer Disease / physiopathology
  • Amyloid beta-Peptides / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Amyloid beta-Peptides / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Chelating Agents / pharmacology*
  • Chelating Agents / therapeutic use
  • Clioquinol / pharmacology*
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Mice
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • Oxidative Stress / drug effects*
  • Oxidative Stress / physiology
  • Plaque, Amyloid / drug effects*
  • Plaque, Amyloid / metabolism
  • Plaque, Amyloid / pathology

Substances

  • Amyloid beta-Peptides
  • Chelating Agents
  • Clioquinol