A randomized, controlled trial comparing compression bandaging and cold therapy in postoperative total knee replacement surgery

Orthop Nurs. 2002 Mar-Apr;21(2):61-6. doi: 10.1097/00006416-200203000-00009.

Abstract

Purpose: To examine the difference between compression bandaging and cold therapy after total knee arthroplasty.

Sample: Eighty-four postoperative, unilateral, total knee replacement, surgical clients.

Procedure: Clients were randomized into two groups: those receiving compression bandaging, and those receiving cryo-pad technology. Subjects were assessed for total length of stay, blood loss, blood transfusion, swelling, flexion, pain, and opiate use.

Findings: Unlike other studies, the results of these data showed no significant differences between groups on the measured outcomes. A simple cost benefit analysis shows that the compression bandage is cheaper and more labor efficient than the cold therapy as delivered by cryo-pad technology.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee / rehabilitation*
  • Bandages* / statistics & numerical data
  • Cryotherapy* / statistics & numerical data
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Orthopedic Nursing
  • Postoperative Care / rehabilitation*
  • Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic*