Correct GPI-anchor synthesis is required for the incorporation of endoglucanase/glucanosyltransferase Bgl2p into the Saccharomyces cerevisiae cell wall

FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2002 Apr 23;210(1):81-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2002.tb11163.x.

Abstract

The SSU21/MCD4 gene encodes an essential component of the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor synthesis pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Here we demonstrate that the ssu21 mutation affected the transport and the incorporation into the cell wall of the major non-GPI yeast cross-linker - endoglucanase/glucanosyltransferase Bgl2p. This mutation also led to a decrease in the levels of both known types of cell wall mannoproteins, those covalently linked with glucan and SDS-extractable proteins. Our results indicate that the precision of the GPI-anchor synthesis is essential for cell wall assembly and suggest the strong interdependence of different groups of cell wall proteins during their incorporation into the cell wall.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Wall / metabolism
  • Glucan Endo-1,3-beta-D-Glucosidase / metabolism*
  • Glycosylphosphatidylinositols / biosynthesis*
  • Mutagenesis
  • Protoplasts / enzymology
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / enzymology*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins*

Substances

  • Glycosylphosphatidylinositols
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
  • BGL2 protein, S cerevisiae
  • Glucan Endo-1,3-beta-D-Glucosidase