Methadone for phantom limb pain

Clin J Pain. 2002 May-Jun;18(3):203-5. doi: 10.1097/00002508-200205000-00012.

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this case series was to determine if severe phantom limb pain could be reduced with oral methadone.

Design: Four cases of phantom limb pain refractory to multiple treatment modalities were treated with oral methadone.

Setting: Pain clinic at a major university medical center.

Patients: Four patients with severe, intractable phantom limb pain.

Intervention: Oral methadone was administered, starting with a low dose of 2 to 5 mg twice a day or three times a day and slowly titrated upward to achieve pain relief.

Outcome measures: Repeated administration of a visual analog scale for pain.

Results and conclusions: Administration of oral methadone may be of value in the treatment of phantom limb pain; controlled clinical trials would be appropriate to verify this observation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Adult
  • Analgesics, Opioid / administration & dosage
  • Analgesics, Opioid / therapeutic use*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Methadone / administration & dosage
  • Methadone / therapeutic use*
  • Middle Aged
  • Pain Measurement
  • Palliative Care / methods*
  • Phantom Limb / drug therapy*
  • Phantom Limb / physiopathology
  • Severity of Illness Index

Substances

  • Analgesics, Opioid
  • Methadone