Generation of CTL recognizing an HLA-A*0201-restricted epitope shared by MAGE-A1, -A2, -A3, -A4, -A6, -A10, and -A12 tumor antigens: implication in a broad-spectrum tumor immunotherapy

J Immunol. 2002 Jul 1;169(1):575-80. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.169.1.575.

Abstract

MAGE-A1, -A2, -A3, -A4, -A6, -A10, and -A12 are expressed in a significant proportion of primary and metastatic tumors of various histological types and are targets of tumor Ag-specific CTL. Individual MAGE-A expression varies from one tumor type to the other but, overall, the large majority of tumors expresses at least one MAGE-A Ag. Therefore, targeting epitopes shared by all MAGE-A Ags would be of interest in immunotherapy against a broad spectrum of cancers. In the present study, we describe a heteroclitic MAGE-A peptide (p248V9) that induces CTL in vivo in HLA-A*0201 transgenic HHD mice and in vitro in healthy donors. These CTL are able to recognize two low HLA-A*0201 affinity peptides differing at their C-terminal position and derived from MAGE-A2, -A3, -A4, -A6, -A10, and -A12 (p248G9) and MAGE-A1 (p248D9). Interestingly, p248V9-specific CTL respond to endogenous MAGE-A1, -A2, -A3, -A4, -A6, -A10, and -A12 in an HLA-A*0201-restricted manner and recognize human HLA-A*0201(+)MAGE-A(+) tumor cells of various histological origin. Therefore, this heteroclitic peptide may be considered as a potent candidate for a broad-spectrum tumor vaccination.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antigen Presentation
  • Antigens, Neoplasm / immunology
  • Antigens, Neoplasm / metabolism*
  • Cancer Vaccines / administration & dosage
  • Cancer Vaccines / immunology*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte / immunology
  • HLA-A Antigens / immunology
  • HLA-A Antigens / metabolism*
  • HLA-A2 Antigen
  • Humans
  • Leukocytes, Mononuclear / immunology
  • Lymphocyte Activation*
  • Melanoma-Specific Antigens
  • Mice
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • Neoplasm Proteins / immunology
  • Neoplasm Proteins / metabolism*
  • Peptide Fragments / administration & dosage
  • Peptide Fragments / immunology
  • Peptide Fragments / metabolism
  • Protein Binding / immunology
  • T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic / immunology*
  • T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic / metabolism*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Antigens, Neoplasm
  • Cancer Vaccines
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte
  • HLA-A Antigens
  • HLA-A*02:01 antigen
  • HLA-A2 Antigen
  • MAGE-A10 antigen
  • MAGEA12 protein, human
  • MAGEA3 protein, human
  • MAGEA4 protein, human
  • MAGEA6 protein, human
  • Mage-a2 antigen
  • Mageb3 protein, mouse
  • Melanoma-Specific Antigens
  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • Peptide Fragments