Amplitude differences of evoked alpha and gamma oscillations in two different age groups

Int J Psychophysiol. 2002 Sep;45(3):245-51. doi: 10.1016/s0167-8760(02)00031-4.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate whether the amplitude of gamma-band activity is influenced by the factor age. We examined alpha- and gamma-band EEG activity and event-related potentials (ERPs) of 12 subjects. Six subjects constituted the younger (mean age=36.6 years) and another six the older age group (mean age=47.6 years). Subjects performed a visual discrimination task which required a response to Kanizsa squares (targets) among Kanizsa-triangles and non-Kanizsa figures. The ERPs of the younger group revealed a significantly larger N 170 amplitude. The amplitudes of evoked alpha- and gamma-band activity were also found to be significantly higher in the younger group. We discuss the implications of these findings and possible reasons for a change of the oscillatory activity in the older age group.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Alpha Rhythm* / statistics & numerical data
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Discrimination, Psychological / physiology
  • Event-Related Potentials, P300 / physiology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Photic Stimulation / methods