Evidence for the HOOO(-) anion in the ozonation of 1,3-dioxolanes: hemiortho esters as the primary products

J Am Chem Soc. 2002 Sep 25;124(38):11260-1. doi: 10.1021/ja0276319.

Abstract

Low-temperature ozonation (-78 degrees C) of 2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane (1a) in acetone-d6, methyl acetate, and tert-butyl methyl ether produced both the corresponding acetal hydrotrioxide (3a, ROOOH) and the hemiortho ester (2a, ROH) in molar ratio 1:5. Both intermediates were fully characterized by 1H, 13C, and 17O NMR spectroscopy, and they both decomposed to the corresponding hydroxy ester at higher temperatures. The mechanism involving the HOOO- anion formed by the abstraction of the hydride ion by ozone to form an ion pair, R+ -OOOH, with its subsequent collapse to either the corresponding hemiortho ester (ROH) or the acetal hydrotrioxide (ROOOH) was proposed. This mechanism is supported by the PISA/B3LYP/6-311++G(3df,3pd) calculations.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anions
  • Cold Temperature
  • Dioxolanes / chemistry*
  • Esters / chemistry
  • Kinetics
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Oxides / chemistry*
  • Ozone / chemistry*

Substances

  • Anions
  • Dioxolanes
  • Esters
  • Oxides
  • Ozone