A neoantigenic determinant in the D-dimer fragment of fibrin

Thromb Res. 2002 Aug 15;107(3-4):151-6. doi: 10.1016/s0049-3848(02)00204-9.

Abstract

Monoclonal antibody (mAb) III-3b binds D-dimer with K(d)=1.4 x 10(-10) M without cross-reaction with fibrin(ogen). The epitope for this mAb is in Bbeta134-190, presumably in Bbeta155-160. The latter site is buried in the coiled coil structure of fibrin(ogen) but it is exposed as a neoantigenic determinant in D-dimer upon plasmic lysis of fibrin. mAb III-3b may be used as a tool for immunodiagnostic quantification of D-dimer in blood plasma.

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / immunology
  • Antibody Affinity
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Epitope Mapping
  • Epitopes*
  • Fibrin / immunology*
  • Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products / immunology*
  • Humans
  • Immunoblotting

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Epitopes
  • Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products
  • fibrin fragment D
  • Fibrin