Phospholipase A2 group IIA expression in gastric adenocarcinoma is associated with prolonged survival and less frequent metastasis

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Dec 10;99(25):16203-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.212646299. Epub 2002 Nov 27.

Abstract

We analyzed gene expression patterns in human gastric cancers by using cDNA microarrays representing approximately equal 30,300 genes. Expression of PLA2G2A, a gene previously implicated as a modifier of the Apc(Min/+) (multiple intestinal neoplasia 1) mutant phenotype in the mouse, was significantly correlated with patient survival. We confirmed this observation in an independent set of patient samples by using quantitative RT-PCR. Beyond its potential diagnostic and prognostic significance, this result suggests the intriguing possibility that the activity of PLA2G2A may suppress progression or metastasis of human gastric cancer.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / enzymology*
  • Adenocarcinoma / genetics
  • Adenocarcinoma / mortality
  • DNA, Complementary / genetics
  • Disease Progression
  • Enzyme Induction
  • Gastric Mucosa / enzymology
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Group II Phospholipases A2
  • Humans
  • In Situ Hybridization
  • Life Tables
  • Neoplasm Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Neoplasm Proteins / genetics
  • Neoplasm Proteins / physiology*
  • Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
  • Phospholipases A / biosynthesis
  • Phospholipases A / genetics
  • Phospholipases A / physiology*
  • Phospholipases A2
  • Prognosis
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Stomach Neoplasms / enzymology*
  • Stomach Neoplasms / genetics
  • Stomach Neoplasms / mortality
  • Survival Analysis

Substances

  • DNA, Complementary
  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • Phospholipases A
  • Group II Phospholipases A2
  • PLA2G2A protein, human
  • Phospholipases A2
  • Pla2g2a protein, mouse