The effect of six polishing systems on the surface roughness of two packable resin-based composites

Am J Dent. 2002 Jun;15(3):193-7.

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the surface roughness of two packable composites after finishing and polishing with six different systems.

Materials and methods: Solitaire and Alert composite samples were prepared and polished with Poli I and Poli II aluminum oxide pastes, Ultralap diamond paste, Enhance finishing points, Politip rubber polishers, fine and extra fine diamond burs, and 30-blade tungsten carbide burs according to the manufacturers' instructions. The polished surfaces were then evaluated with a profilometer and a scanning electron microscope.

Results: Solitaire composite resin presented the smoothest surfaces when polished with Poli I and II aluminum oxide pastes, Ultralap diamond paste, Politip finishing points and 30-blade tungsten carbide burs. The smoothest surfaces for Alert composite were evident with the 30-blade tungsten carbide burs.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aluminum Oxide / chemistry
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Composite Resins / chemistry*
  • Dental Polishing / instrumentation
  • Dental Polishing / methods*
  • Dental Restoration, Permanent
  • Diamond / chemistry
  • Equipment Design
  • Humans
  • Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
  • Rubber / chemistry
  • Statistics as Topic
  • Surface Properties
  • Tungsten Compounds / chemistry
  • Viscosity

Substances

  • Alert composite resin
  • Composite Resins
  • Solitaire composite resin
  • Tungsten Compounds
  • tungsten carbide
  • Diamond
  • Rubber
  • Aluminum Oxide