Amygdala kindling in Proechimys guyannensis rat: an animal model of resistance to epilepsy

Epilepsia. 2003 Feb;44(2):165-70. doi: 10.1046/j.1528-1157.2003.32202.x.

Abstract

Purpose: This study examined the effect of amygdala kindling development in Proechimys guayannensis rat, a common rodent of the Amazon basin.

Methods: Adult male P. guayannensis animals (n = 43) and adult male Wistar rats (n = 14) were submitted to electrical amygdala kindling.

Results: From 43 Proechimys rats submitted to the kindling process, only three animals reached stage 5 of kindling. During the kindling development (stages 4-5), these animals had behavioral alterations different from those observed in Wistar rats. A longer time spent in stages 1-3 and 5 and longer afterdischarge duration in stages 1-4 was observed in the Proechimys group compared with the Wistar group. The number of wet-dog shakes also was reduced in the Proechimys group during the kindling process.

Conclusions: These findings suggest natural endogenous inhibitory mechanisms in this animal species.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amygdala / physiopathology*
  • Animals
  • Brain Mapping
  • Disease Models, Animal*
  • Electroencephalography*
  • Epilepsy, Generalized / physiopathology*
  • Kindling, Neurologic / physiology*
  • Male
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Rodentia
  • Species Specificity