Phenol saddle blocks for intractable pain at end of life: report of four cases and literature review

Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 2003 Jan-Feb;20(1):62-6. doi: 10.1177/104990910302000114.

Abstract

Four cancer patients with prior bladder diversions had phenol neurolytic saddle blocks performed for intractable pelvi-sacral pain. All patients had advanced disease, the focus of their treatment being palliative. Treatment limiting side effects precluded further upward titration of systemic analgesic therapies. Pain control improved after intrathecal neurolysis and allowed a greater than 60 percent reduction in systemic opiate dosage. No significant block-related adverse effects were encountered. The value and technical aspects of intrathecal saddle blocks in end-of-life pain management is discussed.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nerve Block / adverse effects
  • Nerve Block / methods*
  • Pain, Intractable / drug therapy*
  • Pain, Intractable / etiology
  • Palliative Care
  • Pelvic Neoplasms / complications*
  • Pelvic Pain / drug therapy*
  • Pelvic Pain / etiology
  • Phenol / therapeutic use
  • Sclerosing Solutions / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Sclerosing Solutions
  • Phenol