Chiral separation of 3,4-methylenedioxymeth- amphetamine and related compounds in clandestine tablets and urine samples by capillary electrophoresis/fluorescence spectroscopy

Electrophoresis. 2003 Mar;24(6):1097-104. doi: 10.1002/elps.200390128.

Abstract

The R-(-)- and S-(+)-isomers of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) and its metabolite 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA) were prepared, identified by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) and then used as standards in a series of capillary electrophoresis (CE) experiments. Using these R-(-)- and S-(+)-isomers, the distribution of (RS)-MDA and (RS)-MDMA stereoisomers in clandestine tablets and suspect urine samples were identified. Several electrophoretic parameters, such as the concentration of beta-cyclodextrin used in the electrophoretic separation and the amount of organic solvents required for the separation, were optimized.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Designer Drugs / chemistry
  • Designer Drugs / isolation & purification
  • Electrophoresis, Capillary / methods*
  • Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
  • N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine / analogs & derivatives
  • N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine / isolation & purification*
  • N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine / urine*
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence / methods*
  • Tablets / chemistry*
  • Urinalysis / methods*

Substances

  • Designer Drugs
  • Tablets
  • N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine