Periodontal implications of immunodeficient states: manifestations and management

J Int Acad Periodontol. 2000 Jul;2(3):79-93.

Abstract

The importance of the immune system in modulating the host response to plaque is well recognised, and in this context the immune system is clearly a risk/modifying factor for human periodontal disease. This review examines the periodontal manifestations of subjects with immunodeficiencies and considers potential preventive protocols for the periodontal management of these patients.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aging / immunology
  • Dental Plaque / immunology
  • Diabetes Mellitus / immunology
  • Dysgammaglobulinemia / immunology
  • Granulomatous Disease, Chronic / immunology
  • HIV Infections / immunology
  • Humans
  • Immunity, Cellular / immunology
  • Immunocompromised Host / immunology*
  • Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes / classification
  • Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes / immunology
  • Immunosuppression Therapy / adverse effects
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / adverse effects
  • Leukemia / immunology
  • Leukocyte-Adhesion Deficiency Syndrome / immunology
  • Neutropenia / immunology
  • Neutrophils / immunology
  • Periodontal Diseases / immunology*
  • Periodontal Diseases / prevention & control
  • Risk Factors
  • Smoking / immunology
  • Stress, Physiological / immunology

Substances

  • Immunosuppressive Agents