A review of clinical experience with paclitaxel extravasations

Support Care Cancer. 2003 May;11(5):270-7. doi: 10.1007/s00520-003-0441-0. Epub 2003 Mar 27.

Abstract

Paclitaxel is a novel anti-neoplastic with a wide spectrum of activity in various malignant tumors. Extravasation of chemotherapy drugs is a widely feared adverse event in oncology patients. A Medline search between 1966 and October 2002 was conducted to identify case reports related to paclitaxel extravasation, as well as a bibliography screening of identified papers. The goal of this work is to summarize the available reports of paclitaxel extravasation and assess its vesicant potential. Additionally, management strategies for extravasation events due to paclitaxel are assessed.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / adverse effects*
  • Drug Eruptions / etiology*
  • Drug Eruptions / pathology
  • Extravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Materials*
  • Humans
  • Injections, Intravenous / adverse effects
  • Paclitaxel / adverse effects*
  • Quality Assurance, Health Care

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Paclitaxel