Trisphaerolide A, a novel polyketide from the Dominican sponge Erylus trisphaerus

J Nat Prod. 2003 Apr;66(4):561-3. doi: 10.1021/np0205147.

Abstract

The structure of trisphaerolide A (1), a mildly cytotoxic metabolite isolated from extracts of the marine sponge Erylus trisphaerus collected in Dominica, has been elucidated by detailed analysis of spectroscopic data. Trisphaerolide A (1) has a putative polyketide biogenesis, incorporating a rare variant on the standard pathway, which involves the addition of methyl branches arising from C-2 carbons of acetate units to chain carbons that arise from C-1 of acetate units.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / isolation & purification*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Benzene Derivatives / chemistry
  • Benzene Derivatives / isolation & purification*
  • Benzene Derivatives / pharmacology
  • Dominica
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Lactones / chemistry
  • Lactones / isolation & purification*
  • Lactones / pharmacology
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Porifera / chemistry*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Benzene Derivatives
  • Lactones
  • trisphaerolide A