Abstract
The structure of trisphaerolide A (1), a mildly cytotoxic metabolite isolated from extracts of the marine sponge Erylus trisphaerus collected in Dominica, has been elucidated by detailed analysis of spectroscopic data. Trisphaerolide A (1) has a putative polyketide biogenesis, incorporating a rare variant on the standard pathway, which involves the addition of methyl branches arising from C-2 carbons of acetate units to chain carbons that arise from C-1 of acetate units.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
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Antineoplastic Agents / isolation & purification*
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Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
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Benzene Derivatives / chemistry
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Benzene Derivatives / isolation & purification*
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Benzene Derivatives / pharmacology
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Dominica
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Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
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Lactones / chemistry
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Lactones / isolation & purification*
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Lactones / pharmacology
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Molecular Structure
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Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
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Porifera / chemistry*
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Structure-Activity Relationship
Substances
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Antineoplastic Agents
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Benzene Derivatives
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Lactones
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trisphaerolide A